SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 - CRS-20 - Launching March 6/7, 2020
Screenshot from SpaceX Webcast of CRS-20, the last Dragon 1 to fly to ISS
Mission Rundown: SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 - CRS-20
Written: July 27, 2021
Copy and lift: Mission overview of CRS-20 by Geoff Barrett
43 tons up. 33 tons down. Oh my pour back
SpaceX will be launching their cargo Dragon spacecraft to the International Space Station for NASA. The Dragon C112-3 — which has flown twice — will be launched on a Falcon 9 B1059-2 from Space Launch Complex 40 - SLC-40 at Cape Canaveral in Florida.
Launch is targeted for 23:50 p.m. EST, or 04:50 UTC on Saturday, March 7. Dragon will separate from Falcon 9’s second stage about nine minutes after liftoff and attach to the International Space Station on Monday, March 9.
The booster B1059-2 supporting this mission, CRS-20 has flown the CRS-19 mission, and will, after stage separation, perform a boost back burn, a reentry burn, and a landing burn. The booster will land on LZ-1 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida.
B1059-2 performed a static fire test on Sunday 11:05 EDT May 1, 2020.
The Dragon spacecraft that will support the CRS-20 mission previously supported the CRS-10 mission in February 2017 and the CRS-16 mission in December 2018.
This will be the last flight of Dragon 1, concluding both the first phase of NASA’s CRS-1 contract and a big SpaceX chapter in NASA’s and American history.
Starting with CRS-21 later this year, the second phase of the contract will see the historic capsule – the first private capsule to reach orbit – replaced with a cargo variant of the new Crew Dragon spacecraft from SpaceX engineers.
The Dragon Payload
NASA contracted for the CRS-20 mission from SpaceX and therefore determines the primary payload, date of launch, and orbital parameters for the Dragon CRS.
CRS-20 carried a total of 1 977 kg (4 377 lb) of material into orbit. This included 1 509 kg (3 732 lb) of pressurized cargo with packaging bound for the International Space Station, and 468 kg (2 037 lb) of unpressurized cargo composed of:
Science investigations: 960 kg
Vehicle hardware: 219 kg
Crew supplies: 273 kg
Spacewalk equipment: 56 kg
Computer resources: 1 kg
Unpressurized payloads: Bartolomeo Platform 468 kg
Bartolomeo, an external payload platform developed by Airbus that will provide power and data transmission for up to 12 hosted payload slots.
GERO-ISS, which will be installed in the ESA’s Columbus module. It will conduct a climate research experiment that will use navigation satellite signals to precisely determine sea surface height.
CRS-20 is the 20th and last Commercial Resupply Service mission, which was awarded to SpaceX in February of 2016. This is the last Commercial Resupply Mission with Dragon 1, the sixth reuse of Dragon, and the 2nd time a Dragon has been reused for the third time. The Dragon C112-3 supporting this mission was previously flown on CRS-10 and CRS-16, and was the first Dragon to ever be reused.
The Cargo Dragon C112-3 is expected to arrive at the station ISS within two days after lift off. Once it navigates into position, it will be captured by the Canadarm, and then berthed to the station a few hours later. NASA TV will provide coverage of the arrival, capture and berthing. After about 30 days Dragon will depart ISS, ditch its trunk, fire its retro thrusters and reenter the atmosphere to splash down in the Pacific Ocean.
The 20 missions by SpaceX under the CRS-1 contract carried more than 43,000 kg (94,000 pounds) of cargo to the International Space Station, and returned about 33,000 kg (74,000 pounds) of equipment and specimens to Earth, according to NASA.
SpaceX along with competing companies Orbital ATK and Sierra Nevada has entered a second Commercial Resupply Service contract with NASA which is confusingly called “CRS-2”, so don’t see it as the second operational launch of CRS-2 on March 1, 2013.
It’s just the usual bowl of American alphabet soup.
About Falcon 9 Block 5
By this fifth edit on August 17, 2022. Go to Super Source for more overview.
By this fourth edit of this page July 19, 2021 the count is now:
Block 5 boosters produced, flown, spent, destroyed, damaged or just lost.
There are 8 active Block 5 boosters, 2 Falcon Heavy sideboosters and 9 fallen, spent or crashed Block 5 boosters, who are no more. Their serial numbers are as follows:
Bold numbers are the last flight of that particular booster. First flight was in this order:
B1046-4 , B1047-3, B1048-5, B1049-9, B1050-1, B1054-1, B1051-10, B1055-1, B1052-2, B1053-2 , B1056-4, B1057-1, B1059-6, B1058-8, B1060-8, B1062-2, B1061-3, B1063-2, B1067-1, = 73
There have been a total of 67 Block 5 launches, and 2 Falcon Heavy triple launches.
I reckon, the teams building Block 5 boosters are currently building 2nd stage rockets, and that the team's building Merlin 1D# rocket engines are on Raptor engine building teams.
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